Paraffin

Paraffin: Properties, Types, Application, Production in Turkmenistan

Paraffin is a solid, colorless or white substance belonging to the class of saturated hydrocarbons. It is one of the main products of oil and natural gas processing.

Paraffin Properties:

  • Melting Point: 42-68°C (depending on type)
  • Density: 0.88-0.91 g/cm³
  • Chemical Resistance: Resistant to many chemicals, with the exception of strong oxidizing agents
  • Waterproof:Insoluble in water
  • Flammability:Easily flammable

Types of Paraffin:

  • Wax Paraffin: Used in the production of candles, matches, rubber, plastics, textiles and other products.
  • Liquid Paraffin: Used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food and other industries.
  • Specialty Paraffins: Designed for use in various specific applications, such as lubricants, dielectrics, sealants, etc.

Paraffin Production:

  1. Oil Refining:
    • Oil is processed by distillation, resulting in various fractions, including gas oil.
    • Gas oil is hydrotreated to remove sulfur compounds and other impurities.
    • The resulting purified product is subjected to dewaxing, as a result of which paraffin is removed from it.
    • The separated paraffin is filtered and dried.
  2. Natural Gas Processing:
    • Natural gas undergoes catalytic conversion, resulting in synthetic gas oil.
    • Synthetic gas oil is further processed in the same way as gas oil obtained from petroleum.

Paraffin Production in Turkmenistan:

Turkmenistan has rich oil and gas reserves, which determines the country's developed oil and gas industry.


Main producers of paraffin in Turkmenistan:

  • Turkmen State Concern "Turkmenneft"
  • Turkmen State Concern "Turkmengas"
  • Oil refineries in Turkmenabat, Seydi, and Mary

Export of Paraffin from Turkmenistan:

Turkmenistan exports paraffin to various countries of the world, including Russia, China, Turkey, Iran and others.


Paraffin consumption: Main consumers

  • Candle Production: Paraffin is the main raw material for candle production.
  • Match Production: Paraffin is used as a binder in the production of matches.
  • Rubber Industry: Paraffin is used as a filler and plasticizer in the production of rubber products.
  • Plastic Industry: Paraffin is used as a lubricant and additive in the production of plastics.
  • Textile Industry: Paraffin is used for impregnation and finishing of textile materials.
  • Pharmaceutical Industry: Paraffin is used as a base for ointments, creams and other medicines.
  • Cosmetics Industry: Paraffin is used as a base for creams, lotions and other cosmetics.
  • Food Industry: Paraffin is used as a coating for fruits and other food products.

Conclusion:

Paraffin is a valuable raw material that is used in various industries. Turkmenistan, with rich oil and gas reserves, is one of the leading producers and exporters of paraffin in the world.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What types of paraffin do you offer?
    We offer a wide range of paraffin products, including:
    • Paraffin Wax: With different melting points, suitable for the production of candles, matches, rubber, plastics, textiles and other products.
    • Liquid Paraffin: Used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food and other industries.
    • Specialty Waxes: Designed for use in a variety of specific applications, such as lubricants, dielectrics, sealants, etc.
  2. What are the prices for your paraffin?
    Prices for our paraffin depend on the type, quantity and delivery conditions. We offer our clients a flexible system of discounts and bonuses.
  3. Can you provide samples of your products?
    Yes, we can provide samples of our products upon request.
  4. What payment terms do you offer?
    We offer various payment terms, including prepayment, letter of credit and open account.
  5. Which countries do you export paraffin to?
    We export paraffin to various countries around the world, including Russia, China, Turkey, Iran and others.
  6. What documents do you provide with the cargo?
    We provide a full set of documents required for export, including quality certificate, certificate of origin, phytosanitary certificate, etc.
  7. Can you arrange paraffin delivery?
    Yes, we can arrange the delivery of paraffin by any means of transport, including road, rail, sea and air.
  8. How can I contact you?
    You can contact us by phone, email or through our website: +971 58 513 8800 / info@turkmenparaffin.com. We will be happy to answer any of your questions!
  9. What is your production capacity?
    Turkmenistan has significant paraffin production capacity. The main paraffin producers in the country:
    • Turkmen State Concern "Turkmenneft"
    • Turkmen State Concern "Turkmengas"
    • Oil refineries in Turkmenabat, Seydi, and Mary
    The total annual production capacity of these enterprises is about 500,000 tons of paraffin.
    In addition, the production of synthetic paraffin from natural gas has been actively developing in Turkmenistan in recent years.
    According to experts, by 2025, production capacity for synthetic paraffin in Turkmenistan could reach 1 million tons per year. This will allow the country to significantly increase paraffin exports to world markets.
  10. What quality control systems do you use?
    Paraffin production enterprises in Turkmenistan use multi-level quality control systems, which include:
    • Incoming Control: All raw materials entering production are thoroughly checked for compliance with technical specifications.
    • Laboratory Control: Laboratory control of product quality is carried out at all stages of production. This allows you to monitor key parameters of paraffin, such as melting point, density, viscosity, impurity content, etc.
    • Instrumental Control: To control product quality, various methods of instrumental analysis are used, such as chromatography, spectroscopy, radiography, etc.
    • Visual Control: Visual control of products is carried out at all stages of production. This allows you to identify defects that cannot be detected by other inspection methods.
    • Quality Management System: Many paraffin production enterprises in Turkmenistan have implemented a quality management system certified to international standards ISO 9001. This ensures that all production processes and product quality control comply with international requirements.
    In addition, paraffin production enterprises in Turkmenistan regularly undergo audits and inspections by government control authorities. All these measures make it possible to guarantee the high quality of Turkmen paraffin and its compliance with all international standards.
  11. What quality certificates do you have?
    Paraffin produced in Turkmenistan meets all international quality standards and has a number of certificates confirming this:
    • Quality Certificate:
      • Issued for each batch of paraffin and confirms that its characteristics meet the requirements of the technical specifications.
      • The certificate indicates parameters of paraffin such as melting point, density, viscosity, impurity content, etc.
    • Certificate of Origin:
      • Confirms that the paraffin was produced in Turkmenistan.
      • This certificate is required to export paraffin from the country.
    • Phytosanitary Certificate:
      • Confirms that paraffin is not a carrier of quarantine diseases and pests.
      • This certificate is also required for the export of paraffin.
    • Quality Management System Certificates:
      • Many paraffin production enterprises in Turkmenistan have implemented a quality management system certified according to international standards ISO 9001.
      • This ensures that all production processes and product quality control comply with international requirements.